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Major Developments and Policy Issues in EU Competition Law
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The attached annual review was presented at the IBC 2012 Advanced EU Competition Law conference in London on 17 April 2012 and provides a detailed analysis of the most significant EU cases relating to anti-competitive agreements, abuses of dominance and merger control in the last 12 months.
The major developments discussed in this paper include:
- The Commission's cartel fines in 2011 totalled € 614 million, compared to € 2.9 billion during the previous year;
- The General Court issued judgments in more than 70 appeals and had to consider inter alia parental liability, follow on damages, and the evidentiary burden in cartel cases;
- The Commission's Telekom Polska decision finding abuse of dominance, as well as the Commission's IBM and Standard & Poor’s commitment decisions, and new complainants in the Google investigation;
- The Commission's high-profile prohibition of the Deutsche Börse /NYSE merger;
- Article 22 referrals, application of the priority rule in Seagate/Samsung and Western Digital/Hitachi, and new questions arising from mergers involving Chinese state-owned enterprises;
- The waiving of commitments in Hoffman-La Roche/Boehringer;
- The ECHR's Menarini judgment and its implications for judicial review and the fundamental right to a fair trial in competition proceedings;
- The Commission's fine of € 8 million for breach of a seal imposed on Suez Environnement and of € 2.5 million for obstructing an inspection in Energetický a průmyslový holding and EP Investment Advisors;
- The importance of access to file in Solvay and CDC Hydrogene Peroxide and the Commission's exclusivity over negative findings of infringement in Tele2 Polska;
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The Commission's Best Practices package, Antitrust manual of Procedures (ManProc), and Informal Guidance Paper on confidentiality claims.
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